UK schools · Safeguarding

Filtering and Monitoring Annual Review Checklist for Schools

A working checklist for the filtering and monitoring annual review: who sits round the table, what evidence to collect, how to test the filter and where reviews usually fall short.

Tick items as you go and add notes. Everything stays in your browser, and you can print the finished list as your review record.

The review in five moves

  1. Name the people and their roles
  2. Refresh the risk picture
  3. Gather the evidence
  4. Test filtering and monitoring
  5. Agree actions, owners and dates
Built for England first. Schools in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland can use the same structure with their own guidance.
At least yearlyReview the whole provision once each academic year, and again after any major change.
Written recordKeep a dated note of what was checked, what was found and what was decided.
Shared ownershipLeadership, safeguarding, IT and governance each own part of the answer.

Why the filtering and monitoring annual review matters

For schools and colleges in England, the statutory guidance Keeping Children Safe in Education on filtering and monitoring expects provision to be reviewed at least once a year, with a record kept. The 2026 edition, in force from September 2026, puts more weight on that record and on every staff member knowing their part.

It proves proportion. The review shows you have weighed safety against access to learning, rather than blocking by habit.

It catches drift. Settings change, devices change and pupils find new routes. A yearly look spots what has moved.

It builds evidence. Inspectors, governors and parents may ask how you know the system works. The record answers that.

It joins up roles. IT staff see the logs, the DSL sees the concerns. The review puts both views together.

It sets next steps. Each review ends with actions that feed the next one, so progress is visible year on year.

It anchors the standards. The DfE filtering and monitoring standards make the review one of four core expectations.

Making the review easier next year

Walk into the annual review with the settings already written down

The hosted CIPA filter keeps a policy record and activity reports, so the meeting starts from what the filter did, not from memory. The same console shows each school separately, which helps a trust or a single school run the same check.

  • Reports and the readiness checklist are in one place for the DSL and the governor
  • The log export can go straight into the evidence folder
  • Changes after a gap is found apply to the school in seconds
Reports and readiness checklist in the hosted filter, ready for an annual review meeting
99.99%
of the active internet has a category, so tests find an answer
15, 30 or 60 min
staff bypass, logged and then back to normal
1 DNS setting
to repeat when you add a site to the review

Who should be involved in the review

A review run by one person tends to check only what that person can see. Bring together the four roles the DfE standards describe, then add voices that know how the system feels in daily use.

Senior leadership lead

The member of SLT given responsibility for filtering and monitoring. Chairs the review and signs off decisions.

  • Owns the action plan
  • Approves budget or provider changes

Designated safeguarding lead

Brings the safeguarding picture: concerns raised, patterns in alerts, local risks and pupil needs.

  • Reviews monitoring reports
  • Links findings to the risk assessment

IT service provider

The network manager, technician or managed service. Explains how the system is configured and runs the tests.

  • Exports settings and logs
  • Confirms device coverage

Governor or trustee

The board member who oversees online safety. Holds the school to account and checks the review actually happened.

  • Challenges assumptions
  • Reports back to the board
A teacher who has hit over-blocking The librarian or LRC lead SENCO, for pupils with additional needs Pupil voice, via a short survey Trust central team, for MATs

The interactive filtering and monitoring in schools checklist

Work through each group in the meeting. Tick what you can evidence today and write a short note where something needs action. Untick anything you are only assuming.

Private by design. This checklist is plain JavaScript running on your device. Nothing you tick or type is uploaded, saved on a server or shared. Closing or reloading the page clears it, so print or save as PDF before you leave.
0 of 0 items evidenced
1. Roles and responsibilities 0/5
2. Risk picture and context 0/5
3. Filtering provision 0/7
4. Monitoring provision 0/5
5. Devices and coverage 0/5
6. Testing and checks 0/4
7. Policy, training and communication 0/5
8. Decisions and actions 0/4

Evidence to gather before the meeting

Ask the IT provider and DSL to bring these items. A review without evidence becomes a conversation about impressions.

EvidenceWho brings itWhat it showsPriority
Filtering policy export and category settingsIT providerWhat is blocked, for which groups, and any exceptionsEssential
Written confirmation of IWF and terrorist content list useIT providerIllegal content lists are applied and cannot be switched off locallyEssential
Test results from the last checkIT provider or DSLThe system blocks and alerts in practice, not just on paperEssential
Summary of monitoring alerts and outcomesDSLVolume, themes and how alerts were handledEssential
Online safety and Prevent risk assessmentsDSLThe risks the provision is meant to answerEssential
Unblock and block request logIT providerWhether over-blocking or under-blocking is a patternStrongly advised
Device and network inventoryIT providerWhat should be covered, so gaps can be spottedStrongly advised
Staff training recordsOffice or HRStaff know their part in filtering and monitoringStrongly advised
Provider statement against appropriate filtering definitionsIT providerHow the product measures up to the UK Safer Internet Centre definitionsStrongly advised
Last year's review record and actionsSLT leadWhether last year's actions were completedStrongly advised

How to run a filtering and monitoring check

Testing is where many reviews are thinnest. A good check uses real pupil conditions and records what happened, including failures.

Log in as a pupil

Use a test pupil account on a pupil device. Staff accounts often have wider access and give a false pass.

Pick your locations

Test in a classroom, the library and, if devices go home, on a home broadband connection. Coverage often differs by location.

Try each harmful category

Use safe test methods designed for schools rather than visiting harmful sites. Note whether the block page appears and is logged.

Try the workarounds

Check proxy sites, VPN apps, alternative DNS settings, translation tools and cached pages. These are what pupils actually try.

Check the learning side

Visit curriculum sites a teacher named as blocked last year. A filter that blocks lessons is not appropriate either.

Trace the alert

Confirm the monitoring system recorded the attempt and that the DSL or delegate received an alert in a reasonable time.

Look up borderline domains

For sites that surprised you, check how they are categorised. Our domain category checker helps you see the category a site sits in.

Write it down

Record date, tester, device, network, each result and any failure. Attach the sheet to the review record.

Want a structured method? Our guide to the school web filter test sets out a step-by-step approach to testing categories, workarounds and logging without exposing staff to harmful content.
A test list from real entries

Domains worth trying when you check each category

A review test works better with names you know are in the data. These labels come from our database, and several sites carry more than one.

DomainCategories in our dataWhat the test shows
instagram.comSocial NetworkingWhether the social switch is really on for pupils
telegram.orgEmail and Messaging, Social NetworkingIf messaging apps are caught by both labels
reddit.comSocial Networking, Forums / Message Boards, Community SitesA site that sits in three categories
omegle.comSocial NetworkingA chat site a DSL would want closed
psiphon.caVPN / Proxy / AnonymizersWhether a circumvention tool is reachable
character.aiAI / LLM Tools, Web-based ApplicationsIf AI is part of your policy yet

Common gaps a filtering and monitoring review uncovers

These come up again and again. If you recognise one, it is a normal finding, and the review is exactly the place to fix it.

Testing only from staff accounts

The IT team tests from an admin login, which bypasses pupil rules.

Fix: keep a dedicated test pupil account.

Off-site devices forgotten

Laptops that go home fall outside the network filter entirely.

Fix: confirm device-level filtering and test at home.

Alerts nobody reads

Monitoring sends emails to an inbox that is not checked in holidays.

Fix: name a reader and a backup for each period.

One policy for all ages

Primary and secondary pupils get the same settings, which is either too loose or too tight.

Fix: set group policies by key stage.

Over-blocking accepted as normal

Teachers stop asking for unblocks and use workarounds instead.

Fix: track requests and review them each term.

New domains slipping through

Fresh sites appear daily and older category lists lag behind them.

Fix: ask how quickly new domains are categorised.

AI tools not considered

Image generators and chat tools arrive without any decision on access.

Fix: agree a position and filter the AI category accordingly.

No governor involvement

The board hears that filtering is "fine" but never sees evidence.

Fix: share the review summary at a board meeting.

Record kept in someone's head

The review happened, but nothing was written down.

Fix: print this checklist with notes and file it.
The off-site device gap

Closing the gap that reviews find most often

A private encrypted link keeps the same rules on laptops and phones used away from the school network, and nothing is installed on the computers. Public encrypted DNS and browser settings that skip the filter are blocked by default.

A year of filtering and monitoring at a glance

The annual review is a point in a cycle, not a one-off event. Many schools spread the work across the year like this.

Autumn term

Full annual review

Run the checklist early in the year, after summer device changes and staff induction.

Spring term

Spot check

Repeat the filtering and monitoring check and review unblock requests from the autumn.

Summer term

Governor report

Share progress against actions and agree what to change for September.

Any time

Triggered review

Run a focused review after an incident, a new provider or a big device rollout.

Triggers for a review outside the annual cycle

A safeguarding incident involving online content or contact

Changing filtering or monitoring provider

A new device scheme, such as one-to-one Chromebooks

Network changes, new sites or merged trusts

Updated statutory guidance, such as a new KCSIE edition

A new type of tool spreading among pupils

Where category data fits into the review

Your filter is only as good as the categories behind it. When you look at under-blocking or over-blocking, the real question is often whether sites are in the right category.

Breadth

Our database categorises 120 million domains. The 20 million most visited cover 99.99% of web traffic, so common sites are rarely unknown.

Freshness

About 300,000 newly registered domains are categorised each day and rechecked after a week and a month, as many add content after launch.

Nuance

A domain can carry several ranked categories. That helps a school allow the education side of a site while handling a riskier part.

Category data supports, but never replaces, the IWF and terrorist content lists that come through accredited filtering providers. If you build or run a filter, see the school web filtering category database. If you are a school, start with the UK schools filtering and monitoring hub.

Where the review finds gaps and what the hosted filter does about them

The rows follow common findings from the section above.

Gap found in a reviewUsual causeHosted CIPA filter
Off-site devices forgottenThe filter stops at the school networkPrivate encrypted link keeps the same rules on devices away from school
One policy for all agesSingle shared rule setSeparate settings per school or branch in one console
New domains slipping throughLists built by hand120M+ categorized domains, switched by category
Over-blocking accepted as normalNo quick way to fix itAlways-allow lists per site, applied in seconds
Staff exceptions left openRules changed and forgottenPIN bypass reverts by itself and is logged
Record kept in someone's headNothing written at the timePolicy record, activity reports and a log export

Filtering and monitoring annual review: questions schools ask

Short answers. For the legal detail, check the current DfE guidance.

How often should a school review filtering and monitoring?

At least once each academic year, with a record kept. Review sooner when something significant changes, such as a new risk, new devices or a new provider.

Who should carry out the review?

The SLT lead for filtering and monitoring, the DSL, the IT service provider and the responsible governor or trustee. Add teachers and pupil voice where you can.

Does this checklist send my answers anywhere?

No. It runs only in your browser. Nothing is uploaded or stored on a server. Print the page or save it as a PDF to keep your record.

Is a filtering and monitoring check the same as the annual review?

No. The check tests whether blocks and alerts work. The review is wider and covers roles, risks, policy, training and actions. The check is one input.

What evidence should we keep from the review?

The dated record, attendees, the risk assessment, test results, filtering settings, alert summaries, training records and the action plan with owners and deadlines.

Can a multi-academy trust run one review for all schools?

A trust can run a shared process, but each school's context, pupils and devices differ. Many trusts use a central template with a short local section per school.

Should we test using real harmful websites?

No. Use test methods built for schools, such as a structured filter test, so staff are not exposed to harmful material during the check.

Pricing is based on how many schools and devices you filter, with a quote sent inside one business day. Putting one school on a pilot lets you retest the gaps and read the reports before you decide anything.

Found gaps in your review?

Talk to us about your school or trust. We can explain how category coverage, new-domain handling and group policies would look for your setting.

Talk to us about your school